Land line #: 0154-2466914; Mobile #: 9352680001, 9549990003, Help Line-7232800002
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E-Tech Project
Hanumangarh & Sri Ganganagar
Our Services - Disposal of Medical Waste
How we Dispose of Medical Waste?
Medical waste is disposed of by first making it safe through a sterilization process. Waste that cannot be recycled, like gauze or body parts or soiled linen etc. needs incineration as per prescribed protocols. Others, like plastics, needles, still needs to be made sanitary and non-hazardous before it can be disposed of. This process is usually done by using an autoclave. A medical autoclave is a device that uses steam to sterilize equipment and other objects. This means that all bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores are inactivated by using temperature’s so high, that no bacteria can survive and thus the items are deemed safe for recycling or disposal.
Incineration
Before 1997, over 90% of all infectious medical waste was disposed of by incineration. Changes to EPA regulations has led providers to seek other disposal means. This is still the only method used on pathological waste such as body parts and recognizable tissues.
Autoclaving
Steam sterilization renders biohazardous waste non-infectious. After it’s been sterilized, the waste can be disposed of normally in solid waste landfills, or it can be incinerated under less-stringent regulation.
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ETP (Effluent Treatment Plant)
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ETP (Effluent Treatment Plant)
Treatement
How we Dispose Medical Waste?
Treatment
Treatement in the plant
Transport vehicles
Additional Offerings
Best Practices for Medical Waste Handling
Healthcare workers can avoid most medical waste problems by adhering to a few key best practices. Employees should know the laws, then classify and separate all waste by type into the correct, color-coded waste containers. Waste should be labelled depending on its category, and the right documentation should accompany all containers during transit. A dependable medical waste disposal company can help a facility put these best practices to work.
Ensure regular sanitization of workers involved in handling and
collection of biomedical wasteWorkers shall be provided with adequate PPEs including three layer masks, splash proof
aprons/gowns, nitrile gloves, gum boots and safety gogglesUse dedicated vehicle to collect waste. It is not necessary to place separate label on such vehicles
Vehicle should be sanitized with sodium hypochlorite or any appropriate chemical disinfectant
after every tripwaste should be disposed-off immediately upon receipt at facility.
In case it is required to treat and dispose more quantity of biomedical waste generated from
treatment, CBWTF may operate their facilities for extra hours, by giving information
to SPCBs/PCCsOperator of CBWTF shall maintain separate record for collection, treatment and disposal of
wasteDo not allow any worker showing symptoms of illness to work at the facility. May provide adequate leave to such workers and by protecting their salary
Dangers of Bio-Medical Waste
The Dangers of Medical Waste
Medical practices and hospitals generate approximately six million tons of waste each year and 15% of that waste is infectious medical waste. And now, with COVID-19 in the mix, the rate of infectious waste is potentially even higher. If not disposed of properly, medical waste can have a dangerous impact on the environment, your staff and the community.
Spread of Infections and Diseases
Whether your facility is a private medical practice, a veterinarian office, a treatment or diagnostic center, a tattoo parlor or a funeral home, the medical waste you generate could have harmful impacts and spread infections and diseases to the community. Sharps and other items, discarded treatment materials like tubing, vials and PPE like gloves and masks are just a few items that can contain hazardous pathogens that can infect anyone who accidentally comes in contact with them. Dangerous and potentially life-threatening illnesses that can be spread include:
HIV
Viral Hepatitis B and C
Streptococcus pneumonia
COVID-19
Influenza strands
Meningitis
Candida
Environmental Damage
Medical waste that is disposed of improperly can contaminate groundwater sources, produce air pollutants and get into the ecosystems of wildlife. All waste materials that are generated by healthcare facilities can cause considerable damage and should never be dumped into waterways or thrown away in the regular trash.
Financial Risk
Protecting people and the environment against the risks of improperly disposed of waste is critical to the survival of your organization. It is also important to remember that your company could suffer financially if someone is injured or becomes ill because of your negligence.
Legal Risks
State and central mandates are put into place to ensure that medical waste is properly disposed of. Be sure you are following all the rules and implementing the proper protocols within your organization to avoid potential lawsuits and costly fines for non-compliance that can be catastrophic for your business.
Improper disposal of medical waste can cause multiple problems and put the community, the environment, people and animals at risk for illnesses and diseases. It’s important for every healthcare and medical facility to follow the regulations put into place and to train staff members on the processes.
Who Regulates Medical Waste?
There’s no shortage of medical waste regulation. In the late 1980s, the waste was overseen by the EPA and the Government. Afterward, regulations were passed by various agencies. State health agencies and environmental programs have information about who governs healthcare waste in each state.
Several Statutory bodies maintain laws concerning medical waste. These include the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), the Centre for Disease Control (CDC), the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the NGT, Central Pollution Control Board, Pollution Control Committees etc.
Medical Waste Tools and Resources
The detailed information on latest developments, training material with regards to Biomedical waste management are available at official site of Central pollution control board www.cpcb.nic.in
Conclusion
Medical waste is classified as any possibly contaminated by-product of medical research, treatment, or other healthcare activity. It can come from physician’s offices, dentists, veterinary clinics, research laboratories, or funeral homes.
The guide above explains the definition, types, history, and dangers of healthcare waste, including how it gets disposed of, best practices, tools, resources, and regulating bodies.